Apple Vision Pro is a spatial computer that seamlessly blends digital content with the physical world. It is a revolutionary product that introduces a new era of computing. Built upon decades of Apple innovation, Vision Pro features a breakthrough design that integrates incredibly advanced technology into an elegant, compact form. It delivers extraordinary new experiences for users and exciting new opportunities for developers.
But what makes Apple Vision Pro truly unique is its technical specifications. Vision Pro features an ultra-high-resolution display system, custom Apple silicon, and a unique dual-chip design. It also features a 3D camera, spatial audio, eye tracking, hand tracking, voice recognition, spatial mapping, and more. In this article, we will explore the technical specifications of the Apple Vision Pro in detail and see how they enable spatial computing.
Technical Specifications Details
| Feature | Specification | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Device Type | Standalone VR | A standalone VR device is a device that does not require a connection to a PC or a smartphone to run VR content. It has its own processor, battery, and storage. |
| Platform | Vision OS | Vision OS is the operating system that powers Apple Vision Pro. It is the world’s first spatial operating system that blends digital content with the physical world and introduces a fully three-dimensional user interface controlled by the user’s eyes, hands, and voice. |
| Announced | June 5, 2023 | Apple announced Apple Vision Pro at its WWDC23 keynote on June 5, 2023. It was the first time Apple revealed its spatial computer to the public. |
| Release Date | Early 2024 | Apple Vision Pro will be available for purchase in early 2024 in the U.S. market. It will expand to more countries later in the year. It is expected to be a limited release for developers and early adopters. |
| Retail Price | $3499 headset only | Apple Vision Pro will cost $3499 for the headset only. The external battery and other accessories will be sold separately. It is one of the most expensive VR devices on the market. |
| Optics | Pancake lenses, hardware adjustable IPD (automatic), prescription inserts available, dual passthrough cameras | The optics of Apple Vision Pro consist of pancake lenses that deliver a wide field of view and a natural focus. The IPD (inter-pupillary distance) of the lenses can be adjusted automatically by the device or manually by the user. The device also supports prescription inserts that can be attached magnetically to the lenses for users who wear glasses. The device also features dual passthrough cameras that allow the user to see the real world while wearing the headset. |
| Display Type | 2 x Micro-OLED binocular | The display type of Apple Vision Pro is micro-OLED binocular, which means it has two OLED displays that can be viewed with both eyes. OLED displays have high contrast, low latency, and wide color gamut. Micro-OLED displays are smaller and thinner than regular OLED displays, making them suitable for VR devices. Binocular displays create a stereoscopic effect that enhances depth perception and immersion. |
| Subpixel Layout | RGB π type 3 subpixels per pixel | The subpixel layout of Apple Vision Pro is RGB π type 3 subpixels per pixel, which means each pixel consists of three subpixels: red, green, and blue. The subpixels are arranged in a circular pattern that resembles the Greek letter pi (π). This subpixel layout reduces the screen door effect (the visible gaps between pixels) and improves image quality and sharpness. |
| Resolution | “More than 4K in each eye”. Total pixel count: “23 million pixels” (Approx. equivalent to 3400×3400 per eye at square aspect ratio) estimate | The resolution of Apple Vision Pro is “more than 4K in each eye”, which means it has more pixels than a 4K TV in each eye. The total pixel count of the device is “23 million pixels”, which is equivalent to about 3400×3400 per eye at a square aspect ratio (estimate). This resolution is higher than any other VR device on the market and provides stunning clarity and detail for every pixel. |
| Refresh Rate | 90 Hz (96 Hz mode available only for 24 fps video playback) | The refresh rate of Apple Vision Pro is 90 Hz, which means it updates its display 90 times per second. This refresh rate ensures smooth and responsive visuals while saving battery life. The device also has a 96 Hz mode that is available only for 24 fps video playback, which matches the frame rate of most movies and shows and provides a cinematic experience. |
| Material | Aluminium, glass, fabric facial interface | The material of Apple Vision Pro is aluminium, glass, and fabric. The device has a laminated glass display front that shows the wearer’s eyes and allows eye contact with others outside of the headset. The device also has an aluminium frame that holds the components and sensors together. The device also has a fabric facial interface that gently flexes to conform to the user’s face, blocking out stray light and ensuring a precise fit. |
| Headstrap | Padded retractable strap (removable) | The headstrap of Apple Vision Pro is a padded retractable strap that can be adjusted to fit different head sizes and shapes. The headstrap is also removable and can be replaced with different styles and colors. The headstrap also features a light seal that blocks out ambient light and improves immersion. |
| Processor | M2 chip and R1 chip (dual-chip design) | The processor of Apple Vision Pro is a dual-chip design that splits the processing between two chips: the M2 chip and the R1 chip. The M2 chip is based on Apple’s A-series chips that power iPhone and iPad, but optimized for spatial computing. It handles graphics, audio, video, and machine learning tasks with high performance and low power consumption. The R1 chip is based on Apple’s M-series chips that power Mac and AirPods, but optimized for spatial computing. It handles eye tracking, hand tracking, voice recognition, spatial mapping, and more with high accuracy and low latency. The two chips work together to create a seamless and responsive spatial computing experience. |
| Sensors and Cameras | Five sensors, six microphones and 12 cameras | The sensors and cameras of Apple Vision Pro consist of five sensors, six microphones and 12 cameras. The sensors include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetometer, a barometer, and a proximity sensor. They measure the device’s motion, orientation, position, altitude, and distance from the user’s face. The microphones capture the user’s voice and ambient sound. They also enable spatial audio and noise cancellation. The cameras include two front cameras, two passthrough cameras, two eye-tracking cameras, four hand-tracking cameras, one 3D camera, and one Face ID camera. They capture the user’s environment and inputs in 3D with high resolution and frame rate. They also enable mixed reality content, eye contact, facial recognition, and more. |
| Battery Life | Up to two hours with external battery (all-day use when plugged in) | The battery life of Apple Vision Pro is up to two hours with an external battery that attaches to the headset or a cable. The external battery contains the rendering chip and other components that generate more heat and consume more power. The device can also be used for all-day use when plugged in to a power source. The device does not have an internal battery to reduce weight and heat. |
| Wireless Connectivity | Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, AirPlay, iCloud, Face ID, Siri | The wireless connectivity of Apple Vision Pro includes Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, AirPlay, iCloud, Face ID, and Siri. The device can connect wirelessly to other devices like iPhone, iPad, Mac, or Apple TV using Bluetooth or Wi-Fi. The device can also stream content wirelessly to other devices using AirPlay. The device can also access iCloud services like iCloud Photos, iCloud Drive, iCloud Backup, iCloud Keychain, and more. The device can also use Face ID to unlock the device and authenticate purchases. The device can also use Siri to control the device and access information using voice commands. |
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